Scientific Calculator

Full-featured scientific calculator with trigonometry, logarithms, and more.

How It Works

Use the on-screen calculator for arithmetic, trigonometric, logarithmic, and exponential operations. Supports both degree and radian modes for trigonometric functions.

**Scientific Calculator — Complete Mathematical Functions Online**

Our Scientific Calculator replicates the functionality of a physical scientific calculator (like the Casio FX-991 or Texas Instruments TI-30) directly in your browser. No download, no sign-up — just powerful calculations available immediately.

**Functions Available**

**Basic Arithmetic**
- Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
- Percentage calculations
- Positive/negative toggle (+/-)

**Powers and Roots**
- Square (x²), Cube (x³), Power (x^y)
- Square root (√), Cube root (∛), nth root
- Reciprocal (1/x)

**Trigonometry (Degrees and Radians)**
- Sine (sin), Cosine (cos), Tangent (tan)
- Inverse trig: arcsin, arccos, arctan
- Hyperbolic: sinh, cosh, tanh

**Logarithms and Exponentials**
- Natural log (ln), Base-10 log (log)
- e^x, 10^x
- Euler's number (e ≈ 2.71828)

**Constants**
- π (Pi ≈ 3.14159265)
- e (Euler's number ≈ 2.71828)

**Memory Functions**
- M+, M-, MR (Memory Recall), MC (Memory Clear)
- Ans button for chaining calculations

**When Do You Need a Scientific Calculator?**

*High school and university maths* — Calculus, statistics, physics, and engineering all require scientific calculator functionality.

*Physics problems* — Trigonometry for force vectors, exponentials for radioactive decay, logarithms for decibel levels.

*Chemistry* — pH calculations (log base 10), equilibrium constants, Arrhenius equation.

*Engineering* — Signal processing (sine/cosine), impedance calculations, unit conversions.

**Degrees vs. Radians**

Always check your mode before doing trigonometry. sin(90) in degree mode = 1 (correct). sin(90) in radian mode ≈ 0.894 (90 radians is not 90 degrees). The D/R toggle controls this — a common source of errors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. sin, cos, tan, and their inverses are all supported in both degree and radian modes.
log is the base-10 logarithm (common log). ln is the natural logarithm (base e). log(100) = 2; ln(100) ≈ 4.605.
Yes. The calculator supports keyboard input for numbers and operators. Keyboard shortcuts for common functions are also supported.
The calculator follows BODMAS/PEMDAS: Brackets, Orders (powers/roots), Division and Multiplication (left to right), Addition and Subtraction (left to right).
Use the e^x button and enter the exponent. Alternatively, use the power button (^) with e as the base.